6.2.1 Transboundary pollution - Chernobyl
Content
- Geographic inquiry and concept(s)
- How global interactions create environmental risks for particular places and people
- Geographic knowledge and understanding
- Transboundary pollution (TBP) affecting a large area/more than one country
- Case study or detailed examples
- One TBP case study including the consequences and possible responses
- Aims of this lesson
- To have knowledge of what transboundary pollution is.
- To have knowledge and understanding of the impact that transboundary pollution can have on more than one country.
Base knowledge and understanding
News article

The no-go zone paradox: Chornobyl’s wildlife thrives amid pro-nuclear shift
World’s worst nuclear disaster leaves mixed legacy of nature’s resilience amid serious contamination, as wars increase lobbying for energy supply
The Guardian · 23 April 2026
Words to be defined
- Incidental pollution
- Pollution caused by oil spills, by the accidental release of radioactive substances, by the immission in water bodies or in the atmosphere of chemical substances deriving from industrial activities.
- Transboundary pollution
- The pollution that originates in one country but is able to cause damage in another country’s environment, by crossing borders through pathways like water or air.
Log in or subscribe to continueUnlock the full lesson — the teaching content, lesson resources, and the complete Notion version.
Review
- Analyse the causes and consequences of transboundary pollution affecting one or more named areas. [12]
- The environmental costs of globalisation can never be fully managed. To what extent do you agree with this statement? [16]
- International civil society organisations are more effective than national governments at addressing the environmental risks of globalisation. To what extent do you agree with this statement? [16]
- The environmental impacts of globalisation affect all places equally. To what extent do you agree with this statement? [16]
