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Settlement Characteristics

GCSE / IGCSE Geography (14-16 yrs) GCSE / IGCSE Geography (14-16 yrs) Key Terms Key Terms Revise this Topic Revise this Topic Links to AS / A2 / IB  Geography Links to AS / A2 / IB Geography
 
Geography Worksheet Settlement Characteristics Worksheet
 
 
Site The actual location of a settlement. For example; Toulouse is at Latitude 43,38 ° N, Longitude 1,22 ° E, approximately 580 km south from Paris.
Situation The location of a settlement in relation to places (human and physical) surrounding it. For example; Toulouse is a city in southwest France on the banks of the Garonne River, half-way between the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea.
 
Location Factors for Settlements.
Wet-Point Site
Dry-Point Site
Building Materials
Defence
Fuel Supply
Food Supplies
Nodal Point
Bridging Point
Shelter
Aspect
 

Aspect

 

Bridging Point

 
Play one of the ClassTools games to practice the definitions of the Location Factors.

Click here for full screen version

 
Use the Post-It to annotate these settlements with WHY they are located where they are.

Shrewsbury, UK.

Bagnères-de-Luchon, France

Toulouse, France.

 

 
Dispersed Settlement Pattern
Linear Settlement Pattern
Nucleated Settlement Pattern
     
Dispersed Settlement Pattern
Linear Settlement Pattern
Nucleated Settlement Pattern
 
Dispersed, Linear or Nucleated Placemarks

 

 
Click on each Function for an example
Market Town
Mining Town
Industrial / Manufacturing
Ports
Route Centre
Commercial
Cultural/Religious
Administrive
Residential
Tourist Resort

 

 
Settlement Hierarchy
 

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